; The largest yellow giant star is HR 5171 in the constellation of Centaurus. The mass of these stars can be equal to that of the sun. Red supergiants are supergiant stars of spectral type K-M and a luminosity class of I. A Blue-white Supergiant you can see I am Betelgeuse And, I’m a Red Supergiant in class VY Canis Majoris A Red Hyper-giant Star with mass I’m UY Scuti The biggest Red Supergiant … They are the largest stars in the universe in terms of physical size, although they are not the most massive. Red supergiants are stars with a supergiant luminosity class (Yerkes class I) of spectral type K or M.[1] They are the largest stars in the universe in terms of volume, although they are not the most massive or luminous. The largest known supergiant star, VY Canis Majoris, is up to 2,100 times the size of the Sun (based on upper estimates). Also found in Orion is the red supergiant star called Betelgeuse. Put the Sun next to a supergiant star and you’ll have a hard time finding it. Helium has accumulated in the core, and hydrogen is now undergoing nuclear fusion in the outer shells. A red supergiant star roughly 950 times as large as the Sun, Betelgeuse is one of the largest stars … List of the largest stars Star name Solar radii (Sun = 1) Method Notes Stephenson 2-18: … Red supergiant stars don’t last long; typically only a few hundred thousand years, maybe up to a million.

It loses a large percentage of its mass out to space.
White dwarfs are the smallest type stars, with a similar size to earth, and with extreme mass. Brown dwarfs are strange altogether. Table 2 compares the Sun with the red supergiant Betelgeuse, which is visible above Orion’s belt as the bright red star that marks the hunter’s armpit. Red Supergiant. Rigel is Orion's left knee, while Betelgeuse stands in for his right shoulder. It has a variable apparent magnitude of about 0.6 and is one of the most luminous stars in the night sky. Betelgeuse, second brightest star in the constellation Orion, marking the eastern shoulder of the hunter. Traditionally, it is considered as the largest known yellow hypergiant (maybe an early K-type class), although the latest research suggests it is a red supergiant with a slightly larger size of 1,490 ± 540 R ☉. Betelgeuse and Antares are the brightest and best known red supergiants (RSGs), indeed the only first magnitude red supergiant stars. Betelgeuse is a colossal object — and a very bright one at that. It is about 1,000 times the size of our sun, according to NASA. These stars are called ‘Large Stars’ White Dwarf. It proceeds through the red giant phase, but when it reaches the triple-alpha process of nuclear fusion, it continues to burn for a time and expands to an even larger volume.The much brighter, but still reddened star is called a red supergiant. As a red supergiant nearing the final phases of its life cycle, Betelgeuse has an estimated diameter around a thousand times that of the Sun, with an estimated absolute luminosity of 100,000 times the Sun. ; The first stars in the Universe are believed to be massive blue stars, of which most if not all are gone. Red Supergiants A star of 15 solar masses exhausts its hydrogen in about one-thousandth the lifetime of our sun. Size-wise, Betelgeuse is a monster star. A red supergiant is an aging giant star that has consumed its core's supply of hydrogen fuel. The star that transforms into a red supergiant does so at a cost. They can be thousands of times bigger than our Sun and have a mass up to 100 times greater. Hyper, Super and Normal Giant Stars Giant star Facts.