For those of us who grew up with Toyotas, the terms 5k, 12R-M, and 4A-E 16-valve are very familiar. These refer to the engines found in older models like the Lite-Ace, Corona Silver Edition, and 1988 Corolla, respectively. Then there are the 2T mills that can be found on more performance-oriented models like the Corolla Liftback of the 1980s.
Whatever the engine type, these motors are symbols of durability that have made Toyota what it is today-a favorite among many a Filipino and pretty much every motorist the world over. But like any dynamic brand, the Japanese marque is constantly hard at work ensuring that it keeps up with the changing times. This is why it has come up with a host of new powertrain components that aim at efficiency and improved driving dynamics.
The new Direct Shift Continuously Variable Transmission, for instance, takes the existing belt-driven CVT that’s tuned more for efficiency and makes it more direct for improved responsive. Toyota adds a launch gear that helps smoothen out take-off and also increase efficiency. Apart from this, the new gearbox gives a wider gear range, better gear tracking, and reduced mechanical loss—or that power that is wasted due to transmission operation. In short, you get a tranny that will help bring out the most in your vehicle and help improve fuel efficiency.
Besides the new CVT, Toyota has likewise come up with a new 6-speed manual transmission. This new row-it-yourself gearbox is 7kg lighter and 24mm shorter than existing trannies. This helps in the vehicle’s fuel efficiency and drivability. Speaking of which, the new Intelligent Manual Transmission adjusts the engine revs to help give smoother shifts—no matter what the driving situation.
Toyota has likewise come up with a pair of 2.0-liter mills that can be used for both gasoline and hybrid applications. The new 2.0-liter Dynamic Force gasoline engine achieves greater thermal efficiency and reduces energy loss. This allows it to produce increased power and torque at all engine speeds. Moreover, it will meet future emissions regulations in various locations around the world.
